Fluoride: Facts and Benefits

Facts:

  1. Fluoride is a naturally occurring mineral that can be found in water, soil, and even some daily foods 

  2. Fluoride helps prevent tooth decay in children and adults by re-mineralizing weakened tooth surfaces. It strengthens the enamel and becomes more resistant to acid attacks from food and drinks.  

  3. Fluoride can be applied topically (in-office) or ingested (systemically), or through at-home oral care products. Topically applied fluoride is available in different forms such as over-the-counter rinses and toothpaste. You can also get topical fluoride foams, gels, or varnish applications at your dental office. 
    We often talk about fluoride being found in the water we drink. Some cities will monitor the amount of fluoride in our drinking water and will add fluoride if there is not enough naturally. Drinking water that has fluoride in it will benefit teeth while they are forming.  If fluoridated water is consumed during the growth of the tooth, the enamel will develop stronger and be can more resistant to decay. 

  4. Even adults can benefit from fluoride treatments! Typically, fluoride treatments are generally associated with children. Like children, adults may also consume sugary/acidic beverages and snacks frequently and as a result, have more weakened enamel. 

  5. Fluoride treatments at your dentist’s office are very beneficial. These treatments are a higher concentration compared to products you can buy at the store and can give your tooth structure the necessary boost of minerals to strengthen weakened spots and reduce sensitivity.  Discuss your individual needs with your dental providers to determine if you would benefit from a fluoride treatment.  

  6. There are many reasons why your dentist may recommend a fluoride treatment. If you have a high cavity risk and/or sensitivity, have a high sugar/acidic diet, lack regular dental care, are taking certain medications/dry mouth, or have active decay in the mouth, talk to your dental care team about using fluoride to help strengthen your enamel.  

  7. Some dental insurance will cover fluoride treatments. Each insurance is different, and coverage varies. Regardless of insurance coverage, preventative services like fluoride treatments can help reduce the cost of dental services in the future and save money in the long run.     

Fluoride Benefits:

  • Helps decrease teeth sensitivity 

  • Helps to re-mineralize enamel (for enamel strengthening and protection) 

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